The decision to call a snap General election on 8th June caught many of us by surprise. The various political parties have been rushing out their manifestos making all sorts of promises if elected. These documents are becoming increasingly important. Bringing in measures contrary to a manifesto, like the increase in Class 4 National Insurance Contributions (NICs) from 9% to 10% can result in embarrassing U-turns!
The opinion polls suggest a significant Conservative Party majority so can we ignore the tax announcements by the other parties? Well the polls were wrong in 2015 and the Brexit referendum, and no-one expected Donald Trump would be elected President.
What would Labour do if elected?
If elected Labour have pledged to re-nationalise the railways and Royal Mail and bring some of the power and water industries into State ownership. They have also promised to bring an end to student loans. These and other measures will be very expensive and will require big increases in taxation and borrowing.
Key tax raising measures include increasing the corporation tax rate to 26% and income tax to 50% for Individuals with income in excess of £123,000.
The threshold for paying the current 45% top rate would also be reduced from the current £150,000 limit to just £80,000 supposedly increasing the tax paid by the top 5% of the population.
Labour would also increase the rates of capital gains tax and abolish the new additional inheritance tax nil band for passing on the family home.
Liberal Democrats tax measures
The Liberal Democrats are unlikely to win a majority in the General Election but may hold the balance of power. Like the Labour party they would increase corporation tax but only to 20% as they appreciate the importance of keeping the UK corporate tax rate low to encourage companies to remain in the UK, particularly post Brexit. The Liberals have also pledged to increase income tax rates by 1% to fund social care.
Conservative Party tax measures
There is much emphasis in the Manifesto on “Strong and Stable” leadership by Mrs May but not much on taxation.
The Conservative Party continues with its commitment to keep the UK corporate tax rate at the lowest rate in the G20 major trading nations. Like the Lib Dems they appreciate how important this will be when we leave the European Union to continue to attract overseas investment in the UK. The Conservatives are also committed to continuing to encourage innovation.
Although not a tax, paying for care home fees has become a significant cost for many families. The Conservative Party proposes to increase the asset threshold above which individual is required to pay towards their own care from £23,250 to £100,000. This will mean that this amount would then be available to be passed to future generations of the family. For many families paying for social care has become a bigger issue than inheritance tax. Note that the value of the family home is taken into consideration for the purposes of this asset test. Will this last following pressure from traditional Conservative voters.
There will be further anti-avoidance measures to close the “tax gap” – the gap between the tax that should be collected and that is actually collected. This will include measures to combat false self-employment in the so-called “gig” economy which will not only strengthen such workers’ rights but also ensure that the correct amount of income tax and national Insurance is paid.
Although there will be no increase in the main rate of VAT there is no mention this time about locking in the rates of income tax and National Insurance Contributions.
Election on 8th June – what’s in the manifestos?
The decision to call a snap General election on 8th June caught many of us by surprise. The various political parties have been rushing out their manifestos making all sorts of promises if elected. These documents are becoming increasingly important. Bringing in measures contrary to a manifesto, like the increase in Class 4 National Insurance Contributions (NICs) from 9% to 10% can result in embarrassing U-turns!
The opinion polls suggest a significant Conservative Party majority so can we ignore the tax announcements by the other parties? Well the polls were wrong in 2015 and the Brexit referendum, and no-one expected Donald Trump would be elected President.
What would Labour do if elected?
If elected Labour have pledged to re-nationalise the railways and Royal Mail and bring some of the power and water industries into State ownership. They have also promised to bring an end to student loans. These and other measures will be very expensive and will require big increases in taxation and borrowing.
Key tax raising measures include increasing the corporation tax rate to 26% and income tax to 50% for Individuals with income in excess of £123,000.
The threshold for paying the current 45% top rate would also be reduced from the current £150,000 limit to just £80,000 supposedly increasing the tax paid by the top 5% of the population.
Labour would also increase the rates of capital gains tax and abolish the new additional inheritance tax nil band for passing on the family home.
Liberal Democrats tax measures
The Liberal Democrats are unlikely to win a majority in the General Election but may hold the balance of power. Like the Labour party they would increase corporation tax but only to 20% as they appreciate the importance of keeping the UK corporate tax rate low to encourage companies to remain in the UK, particularly post Brexit. The Liberals have also pledged to increase income tax rates by 1% to fund social care.
Conservative Party tax measures
There is much emphasis in the Manifesto on “Strong and Stable” leadership by Mrs May but not much on taxation.
The Conservative Party continues with its commitment to keep the UK corporate tax rate at the lowest rate in the G20 major trading nations. Like the Lib Dems they appreciate how important this will be when we leave the European Union to continue to attract overseas investment in the UK. The Conservatives are also committed to continuing to encourage innovation.
Although not a tax, paying for care home fees has become a significant cost for many families. The Conservative Party proposes to increase the asset threshold above which individual is required to pay towards their own care from £23,250 to £100,000. This will mean that this amount would then be available to be passed to future generations of the family. For many families paying for social care has become a bigger issue than inheritance tax. Note that the value of the family home is taken into consideration for the purposes of this asset test. Will this last following pressure from traditional Conservative voters.
There will be further anti-avoidance measures to close the “tax gap” – the gap between the tax that should be collected and that is actually collected. This will include measures to combat false self-employment in the so-called “gig” economy which will not only strengthen such workers’ rights but also ensure that the correct amount of income tax and national Insurance is paid.
Although there will be no increase in the main rate of VAT there is no mention this time about locking in the rates of income tax and National Insurance Contributions.
Archives
Categories
Archives
Recent Post
Categories
Portfolio
Meta
Calender